TY - BOOK AU - Collin,Catherine AU - Grand,Voula AU - Benson,Nigel AU - Lazyan,Merrin AU - Ginsburg,Joannah AU - Weeks,Marcus TI - Psychology Book U1 - 370.150 COL PY - 2012/// CY - Delhi PB - DK N2 - Behaviourism Responding to our Environment 1. Introduction 2. The four temperaments of Personality - by Galen 3. There is a reasoning Soul in this machine - by Descartes 4. Dormez! - by Abbe Faria 5. Concepts become forces when they resist on another - by Johann Friedrichg Herbart 6. Be that self which one truly is - by Soren Kierkegaard 7. Personality is composed of nature and nurture - by Francis Galton 8. The laws of hysteria are universal - by Jean Martin Charcot 9. A peculiar destruction of the internal connections of the psyche - by Emil kraepelin 10. The beginings of the mental life date from the beginnings of life - by wilhelm wundt 11. We know the meaning of consciousness so long as no one asks us to define it - by william James 12. Adolescence is a new birth - by G. Stanley Hall 13. 24 hours after learning something, we forget two thirds of it - by Hermann Ebbinghaus 14. The intelligence of an individual is not a fixed quantity - by Alfred binet 15. The unconscious sees the men behind the curtains - by pierre Janet 16. The sight of tasty food makes a hungry man’s mouth water - by Ivan Pavlov 17. Profitless acts are stamped out - by Edward Thorndike 18. Anyone regardless of their nature, can be trained to be anything - by John B. Watson 19. That great God-given maze which is our human world - by Edward Tolman 20. Once a rat has visited our grain sack we can plan on its return - by Edwin Guthrie 21. Nothing is more natural than for the can do “love” the rat - by Zing-Yang Kuo 22. Learning is just not Possible - by Karl Lashley 23. Imprinting cannot be forgotten - by Konrad Lorenz 24. Behaviour is shaped by positive & negative reinforcement - by B.F.Skinner 25. Stop imagining the scene & relax - by Joseph Wolpe PSYCHOTHERAPY The Unconscious Determines Behaviour 26. The Unconscious is the true psychical reality - by Sigmund Freud 27. The neurotic carries a feeling of inferiority with him constantly - by Alfred Adler 28. The collective unconscious is made up of archetypes - by Carl Jung 29. The struggle between the life & Death instincts persists throughout lilfe - by Melanie Klein 30. The tyranny of the "shoulds" - by Karen Horney 31. The Superego becomes clear only when it confronts the ego with hostility - by Anna Freud 32. Truth can be tolerated only if you discover it yourself - by Fritz Perls 33. It is notoriously inadequate to take an adopted child into one’s home & love him - by Donald Winnicott 34. The unconscious is the discourse of the Other - by Jacques Lacan 35. Man’s main task is to give birth to himself - by Erich Fromm 36. The good life is a process not a state of being - by Carl Rogers 37. What a man can be, he must be - by Abraham Maslow 38. Suffering ceases to be suffering at the moment it finds a meaning - by Viktor Frankl 39. One does not become fully human painlessly - by Rollo May 40. Rational beliefs create healthy emotional consequences - by Albert Eillis 50. The family is the “factory” where people are made - by Virginia Satir 51. Turn on, tune in, drop out - by Timothy Leary 52. Insight may cause blindness - by Paul Watzlawick 53. Madness need not be all breakdown. It may also be break-through - by R D Laing 54. Our history does not determine our destiny - by Boris Cyrulnik 55. Only good people get depressed - by Dorothy Rowe 56. Fathers are subject to a rule of Silence - by Guy Corneau Cognitive Psychology The Calculating Brain 57. Instinct is a dynamic pattern - by Wolfgang Kohler 58. Interruption of a task greatly improves its chances ofbeing remembered - by Bluma Zeigarnik 59. When a baby hears footsteps,an assembly is excited - by Donald Hebb 60. Knowing is a process not a product - by Jerome Bruner 61. A man with conviction is a hard man to change - by Leon Festinger 62. The magical number 7, plus or minus 2 - by George Armitage Miller 63. There’s more to the surface than meets the eye - by Aon Beck 64. We can listen to only one voice at once - by Donald Broadbent 65. Time’s arrow is bent into a loop - by Endel Tulving 66. Perception is externally guided hallucination - by Roger N. Shepard 67. We are constantly on the lookout for causal connections - by Daniel Kahneman 68. Events & emotion are stored in memory together - by Gordon H. Bower 69. Emotions are a runaway train - by Paul Ekman 70. Ecstasy is a step into an alternative reality - by Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi 71. Happy people are extremely social - by Martin Seligman 72. What we believe with all our hearts is not necessarily the truth - by Elizabeth Loftus 73. The seven sins of memory - by Daniel Schacter 74. One is notone’s thoughts - by Jon Kabat-Zinn 75. The fear is that biology will debunk all that we hold sacred - by Steven Pinker 76. Compulsive behaviour rituals are attempts to control intrusive thoughts - Paul Salkovskis SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY BEING IN A WORLD OF OTHERS 77. You cannot understand a system until you try to change it - by Kurt Lewin 78. How strong is the urge towards social conformit? - by Solomon Asch 79. Life is aDramaatically enacted thing - by Erving Goffman 80. The more you see it,the more you like it - by Robert Zajonc 81. Who likes competent women? - by Janet Taylor Spence 82. Flashbulb memories are fired by events of high emotionality Roger Brown 83. The goal is not to advance knowledge,but to be in the know - by SergeMoscovici 84. We are,by nature,social beings -by William Glasser 85. We believe people get what they desrve - Melvin Lerner 86. People who do crazy things are not necessarily crazy - by Elliot Aronson 87. People do what they are told to do - by Stanley Milgram 88. What happens when you put good people in an evil place? - by Philip Zimbardo 89. Trauma must be understood in terms of the relationship between the individual & society - by Ignacio Martin-Baro Developmental Psychology from infant to Adult 90. The goal of education is to create men and women who are capable of doing new things - by Jean Piaget 91. We become ourselves through others - by Lev vygotsky 92. A child is not beholden to any particular parent - Bruno Bettelheim 93. Anything that grows has a ground plan - by Erik Erikson 94. Early emotional bonds are an integral part of human nature - by Johan Bowlby 95. Contact comfort is overwhelmingly important - by Harry Harlow 96. We prepare children for a life about whose course we know nothing - by Francoise Dolto 97. A Sensitive mother creates a secure attachment - by Mary Ainsworth 98. Who teaches a child to hate and fear a member of another race? - by Kenneth Clark 99. Girls get better grades than boys - by Eleanor E. Maccoby 100. Most human behaviour is learned through modelling - by Albert Bandura 101. Morality develops in six stages - Lawrence Kohlberg 102. The Language organ grows like any other body organ - by Noam Chomsky 103. Autism is an extreme form of the male brain - by Simon Baron-Cohen 104. Name as many uses as you can think of for a toothpick - by J P Guilford 105. Did Robinson Crusoe lack personality traits before the advent of Friday? - by Gordon Allport 106. General intelligence consists of both fluid and crystallized intelligence - by Raymond Cattell 107. There is an association between insanity and genius - by Hans J. Eysenck 108. Three key Motivations drive performance - by David C. McClelland 109. Emotion is an essentially unconscious process - Nico Frijda 110. Behaviour without environmental cues would be absurdly chaotic - by Walter Mischel 111. We cannot distinguish the sane from the insane in psychiatric hospitals - by David Rosenhan 112. The three faces of eve - by Thigpen & Cleckley 113. Directory 114. Glossary 115. Index 116. Acknowledgements UR - https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/The_Psychology_Book/ypGbBgAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=9781405391245&printsec=frontcover ER -